Three PowerPoint tips you really need to know
Microsoft bought PowerPoint 25 years ago. Happy anniversary.
PowerPoint has a curious status these days – it’s ubiquitous and yet widely loathed. Both the ubiquity and the loathing are overdone.
Here are three tips I’ve found very useful as a speaker.
1) There are three things you can do with PowerPoint (or most of its rivals). You can put visual aids on a screen; you can create bullet-point speaker’s notes; and you can produce handouts for people to take home. All of these uses are perfectly legitimate, but you can’t do them all at once. Your speaker’s notes should be on small cards in your hand; your handouts can have contact details, sources, a bibliography, or dense data; your visuals should be simple and look awesome. If you feel you need to do all three, fine: you will need to create three completely different presentations.
2) If you don’t have anything useful to display for a particular section of your talk, display nothing. During slideshow mode, press B to show a black slide, or W for a white one. Or if you don’t have direct access to the computer while presenting, insert blank slides as necessary. There’s nothing wrong with giving a talk during which you only show one or two slides – but don’t leave them up as wallpaper.
3) You don’t have to use any visual aids at all. You might be surprised at how much people focus on you when you stop competing with yourself for attention.





10 Comments
Calum Davey says:
At the AIDS conference last week it was very clear that the best presentations followed these rules to the letter. Many of these presentations were from people ‘untrained’ in the art of bad powerpoint (i.e. activists, councillors, people living with HIV) to whom you were able to just listen to.
E Tufte has a lot to say on the matter. All very similar. I like these rules though because they are short and sweet. Thanks.
31st of July, 2012Ralph Corderoy says:
After switching to a slide with some text, pause to let the audience read it before starting to speak.
31st of July, 2012Maurizio Morabito says:
Animations should be ruled a faux-pas among serious people, and especially the “clever” ones.
31st of July, 2012Robin says:
I’ve given up on powerpoints’s antiquated plodding slides. I think Prezzi’s non-linear approach is the shape of the future – structure and format your presentation to suit the material. Best of all its free.
1st of August, 2012Robin says:
For example: http://prezi.com/6rv9n-sxedgk/tribute-to-existence-our-space-in-space/
1st of August, 2012Royalty Free Music says:
I didn’t even realize you could simply hit B and W for black and white slides — that is pretty cool. Great tip. Are there any remote controls for PPT, say from my iPhone?
1st of August, 2012Patricia A. Hawkenson says:
I would add: Include a page of proper CITATIONS as your last slide. You don’t have to show it to your audience, but if you share your PPT with other professionals, it should be included.
4th of August, 2012Mathieu P. says:
What you may be looking for is the beamer package for the LaTeX formatter (the de facto standard in most of academia).
In the same file, you produce your notes, handout and slideshow, and produce the three files by changing an option before compiling the document.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beamer_(LaTeX)
22nd of August, 2012Roger White says:
And what definitely NOT to say or do, starting with ‘Where do you put the memory stick in?’…http://bit.ly/ph9oWj
22nd of August, 2012Richard Kunert says:
A recent analysis of how to do a good PowerPoint presentation was done by Kosslyn et al.. They start out from psychological principles rather than personal experience. Well worth a look.
Kosslyn S.M., Kievit R.A., Russell A.G., & Shephard J.M. (2012). PowerPoint® Presentation Flaws and Failures: A Psychological Analysis Front. Psychology, 3 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00230
http://brainsidea.wordpress.com/2012/07/16/psychological-principles-as-guidelines-for-effective-powerpoint-presentations/
30th of August, 2012